Effect of palmatine on periodontal tissue destruction in experimental periodontitis rat model Deneysel periodontitis rat modelinde palmatinin periodontal doku yıkımı üzerine etkisi
نویسندگان
چکیده
DOI: 10.4328/JCAM.5156 Received: 15.06.2017 Accepted: 02.07.2017 Printed: 01.12.2017 J Clin Anal Med 2017;8(suppl 4): 390-4 Corresponding Author: Çiğdem Coşkun Türer, Department of Periodontology, Bulent Ecevit University, Faculty of Dentistry, 67600 Kozlu, Zonguldak, Turkey. T.: +90 3722613651 F.: +90 3722613603 E-Mail: [email protected] Öz Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı deneysel periodontitis (DP) rat modelinde oral olarak uygulanan palmatinin periodonsiyum üzerindeki etkilerini incelemektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Toplam 40 sıçan, DP oluşturulmayan ve palmatin uygulanmayan (grup 1, CTRL); DP oluşturulan ama palmatin uygulanmayan (grup 2, EP); DP oluşturulan ve 5 mg / kg palmatin uygulanan (grup 3, EP-5P); DP oluşturulan ve 10 mg / kg palmatin uygulanan (grup 4, EP-10P) olmak üzere dört gruba ayrıldı. Deneysel periodontitis, sıçanların sağ mandibular birinci molar dişlerinin servikal kenarlarına 3.0 ipek dikiş yerleştirilerek elde edildi. Alveoler kemik seviyesi (AKS), ataşman seviyesi (AS) ve alveolar kemik alanı (AKA) histomorfometrik yöntem ile incelendi. Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) ve Osteoprotegerin (OPG) immünoreaktivitesi ve RANKL/OPG oranları immünhistokimyasal analiz ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Palmatin gruplarındaki alveolar kemik alanı değerleri, EP grubuna göre istatistiksel olarak daha yüksek tespit edildi (p<0.05). AKS ve AS değerleri, palmatin gruplarında EP grubuna göre anlamlı olarak daha düşük bulundu (p<0.05). AKS, AS ve AKA değerleri için, EP-5P ve EP-10P grupları arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (p>0.05). RANKL / OPG oranı, deney süresi boyunca palmatin ile tedavi edilen gruplarda belirgin olarak daha düşük gözlendi (p<0.05). Buna ek olarak, RANKL / OPG oranına göre EP-5P ve EP-10P arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmadı (p>0.05). Tartışma: Palmatinin periodontal hastalıkta alveoler kemik kaybı ve bağ dokusu yıkımı üzerine koruyucu etkisi olabilir.
منابع مشابه
Treatment by Moringa oleifera extract can reduce gingival inflammatory cytokines in the rat periodontal model
Introduction: Overproduction of gingival pro-inflammatory cytokines have been implicated to play a noticeable role in the pathogenesis of periodontitis, which is characterized by host-mediated destruction of soft and hard periodontal tissues. Moringa oleifera (MO) is a highly valued medicinal plant which has a wide impressive range of traditional medical applications and is an alternative medic...
متن کاملDietary arginine silicate inositol complex inhibits periodontal tissue loss in rats with ligature-induced periodontitis
The purpose of this study was to induce experimental periodontitis in rats previously fed diets containing arginine silicate inositol (ASI) complex and examine the biochemical, immunological, and radiological effects. Fifty two 8-week-old female Sprague Dawley rats were equally divided into four groups. The control group included those fed a standard rat diet with no operation performed during ...
متن کاملEffect of hyperbaric oxygen on HIF-1α expression in rat experimental periodontitis with psychological stress
Objective: This study is to investigate the effect of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on HIF-1α expression in rat experimental periodontitis with psychological stress. Methods: One hundred and twenty male special pathogenfree Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: normal control group, experimental periodontitis group, psychological stress stimulation group, and periodontitis model with st...
متن کاملComparison of the Effects of Local Injection and Oral Intake of Diclofenac and Atorvastatin in Alveolar Bone Density Assessed with CT in Experimental Periodontitis in Rat
Objectives The first cause of tooth loss in developed countries is periodontitis. Chronic periodontitis is the most common form of periodontitis and it is characterized by loss of periodontal attachment, destruction of alveolar bone and eventual loss of teeth. Atorvastatin is a statin drug used for the treatment of high cholesterol. Statins can stop the inflammatory proc...
متن کاملThe Effect of a Hemostatic Agent (FastAct) to Wound and Tissue Repair in a Rat Model Bir Hemostatik Ajanin (Fastact) Deneysel Rat Modelinde Yara ve Doku İyileşmesi Üzerine Etkisi
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that the hemostatic agent (FastAct) exerts favourable effect on wound healing and tissue repair alone and along with prilocaine hydrochloride in vivo. Wound healing process is a complex procedure that starts with bleeding and hemostasis. Comprising of bovine factor proteins II, VII, IX and X, FastAct is used as a catalyst in the c...
متن کامل